
One farm, 100+ cows and a commitment to telling Ireland’s dairy story
How third-generation Irish dairy farmer Niall Moore is farming for the next generation
In Ireland’s southeast, dairy farming is both a tradition and a responsibility. For Niall Moore, a third-generation dairy farmer in Waterford and ambassador for Ireland’s National Dairy Council, the work goes far beyond milking cows. It’s about protecting the land and adapting to the ever-evolving needs of both agriculture and the environment.
On Moore’s farm, more than 120 cows graze across what many consider some of the most ideal dairy land in the world. Ireland’s climate and fertile soils make it uniquely suited for grass-based dairy production, and global demand for Irish dairy products continues to grow. But as Moore shared with the filmmakers of The Pasture Paradox, a companion mini-documentary to World Without Cows, producing milk means balancing growth opportunity with environmental responsibility.
“It’s always been a position here that we’re caretakers of the environment. Because if the environment isn’t good, it isn’t going to be good for farming,” Moore said.
For Moore, those words carry the weight of three generations. It’s a conviction that runs in the family – all the way back to when his grandfather began farming in the 1920s. Growing up in rural Ireland, life on the farm for Moore was shaped by family, farming and hurling. And he wouldn’t have it any other way.
While the landscape he’s always known remains familiar, the expectations around maintaining it have undoubtedly changed. Previously, government policy encouraged farmers to grow dairy production as much as possible, capturing economic and export opportunities as global demand increased.
On Niall Moore’s farm in County Waterford, sustainable dairy farming means caring for the land, water and pasture today so it can be passed on to the next generation.
As awareness of environmental pressures grew, Ireland introduced regulations designed to protect natural resources. These measures focus on managing soil and water quality — reflecting a shift from maximizing production to balancing productivity with environmental responsibility.
Water quality, and nitrate levels in particular, are at the center of Irish agriculture’s environmental conversation because of the associated risks to aquatic ecosystems and biodiversity. While Ireland’s water quality is among the best in the EU, there are a number of rivers and waterways where nitrates exceed safe limits. This is caused by many human activities and careful management of wastewater, industrial activities and agricultural inputs like slurry and fertilizer are needed to protect these vital ecosystems. For farmers like Moore, this challenge has become a call to innovate.
The industry that built one of the world’s most carbon-efficient dairy systems has always had a great story. The world is ready to hear it. Watch World Without Cows Ireland: The Pasture Paradox to get an inside look at Ireland’s pasture-based dairy landscape, a global model for sustainable production, as producers work to meet growing demand for grass-fed dairy while protecting the land and water they depend on.

How third-generation Irish dairy farmer Niall Moore is farming for the next generation

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